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Cinema of Chile : ウィキペディア英語版 | Cinema of Chile
Chilean cinema refers to all films produced in Chile or made by Chileans. It had its origins at the start of the 20th century with the first Chilean film screening in 1902 and the first Chilean feature film appearing in 1910. The oldest surviving feature film is ''El Húsar de la Muerte'' (1925)., and the last silent film was ''Patrullas de Avanzada'' (1931). The Chilean film industry struggled in the late 1940s and in the 1950s, despite some box-office successes such as ''El Diamante de Maharajá''. The 1960s saw the development of the "New Chilean Cinema", with films like ''Three Sad Tigers'' (1968), ''Jackal of Nahueltoro'' (1969) and ''Valparaíso, Mi Amor'' (1970). After the 1973 military coup, film production was low, with many filmmakers working in exile. It increased after the end of the regime in 1989, with many critical successes, such as ''Johnny Cien Pesos'' (1993), ''Historias de Fútbol'' (1997) and ''Gringuito'' (1998). Box office success came in the late 1990s and early 2000s with films like ''El Chacotero Sentimental: la película'' (1999), ''Ángel Negro'' (2000) and ''Sexo con Amor'' (2003). In recent years, Chilean films have made regular appearances at international film festivals and awards, with ''No'' (2012) becoming the first Chilean film nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. ==History==
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